Svelte基础
Svelte高阶
上下文API
特殊元素
接下来
SvelteKit基础
Shared modules
API routes
$app/state
Errors and redirects
Advanced SvelteKit
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Environment variables
Conclusion
虽然我们尽量推荐小主使用CSS转场，但有些时候还真离不开JavaScript。例如编写一个打字机效果:
While you should generally use CSS for transitions as much as possible, there are some effects that can’t be achieved without JavaScript, such as a typewriter effect:
App
function typewriter(node, { speed = 1 }) {
const valid = node.childNodes.length === 1 && node.childNodes[0].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE;
if (!valid) {
throw new Error(`This transition only works on elements with a single text node child`);
}
const text = node.textContent;
const duration = text.length / (speed * 0.01);
return {
duration,
tick: (t) => {
const i = Math.trunc(text.length * t);
node.textContent = text.slice(0, i);
}
};
}1
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<script>
let visible = $state(false);
function typewriter(node, { speed = 1 }) {const valid = node.childNodes.length === 1 && node.childNodes[0].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE;
if (!valid) {throw new Error(`This transition only works on elements with a single text node child`);
}
return {};}
</script>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" bind:checked={visible} />visible
</label>
{#if visible}<p transition:typewriter>
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</p>
{/if}