Svelte基础
Svelte高阶
上下文API
特殊元素
接下来
SvelteKit基础
Shared modules
API routes
$app/state
Errors and redirects
Advanced SvelteKit
Page options
Link options
Advanced routing
Advanced loading
Environment variables
Conclusion
明智如你,应该不会整个应用就整一个组件吧?贴心的Svelte也想到了,我们可以从其它文件中引入组件并在标签中使用它们,以此支持组合多个组件
It would be impractical to put your entire app in a single component. Instead, we can import components from other files and include them in our markup.
首先在文件App.svelte的顶部添加<script>标签并引入Nested.svelte
Add a
<script>tag to the top ofApp.sveltethat importsNested.svelte...
App
<script>
import Nested from './Nested.svelte';
</script><script lang="ts">
import Nested from './Nested.svelte';
</script>接下来就可以在标签中使用<Nested>组件了
...and include a
<Nested />component:
App
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<Nested />注意看:虽然在Nested.svelte中也有个<p>元素但App.svelte中的样式并没有影响到它。
Notice that even though
Nested.sveltehas a<p>element, the styles fromApp.sveltedon’t leak in.
为了区别于HTML原生元素,组件的标签名称采用首字母大写. [!NOTE] Component names are capitalised, to distinguish them from HTML elements.
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<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<style>
p {color: goldenrod;
font-family: 'Comic Sans MS', cursive;
font-size: 2em;
}
</style>